Houseplants · Guide

Pilea mollis

Pilea mollis (Moon Valley) Care Guide

Updated by Funfactorium Editorial1 min readFact-checked
Photo: Adrian Tync · CC BY-SA 4.0
In short

Pilea mollis is a Central American pilea with deeply quilted, chartreuse-green leaves marked by dark-bronze veins, giving the leaf surface a moonscape look. Most plants in trade are the Moon Valley cultivar. It is a soft, fast plant that makes a striking small-leaved companion to glossier houseplants.

Care facts at a glance

Light
Bright indirect
Water
Water when the top 2 cm of mix has dried.
Humidity
50–70 %
Temperature
18–27 °C
Soil
Well-draining houseplant mix with perlite.
Toxicity
Non-toxic. (humans) · Non-toxic to cats and dogs per ASPCA Pilea listing. (pets)
Origin
Central American forests.
Mature size
20 to 30 cm tall, spreading.

Overview

Pilea mollis is closely related to P. involucrata; both are sold under the friendship plant name. The Moon Valley cultivar is the form most often seen in trade and the source of the moonscape leaf description.

Care Priorities

  • Bright filtered light keeps the chartreuse colour bright.
  • Pinch back to keep the plant bushy; legginess is the species's main fault.
  • Take cuttings every 18 months as insurance.
  • Avoid wetting the textured leaves; water spots are visible.

Common Problems

Drooping is thirst — water and the plant perks up within hours. Yellow leaves are overwatering. Loss of texture in old leaves is normal aging; new leaves arrive crisp.

Sources & further reading (3)
  1. encyclopedia — accessed 2026-04-28
  2. botanical-garden — accessed 2026-04-28
  3. toxicity-database — accessed 2026-04-28

Frequently asked questions

Is friendship plant the same as Moon Valley?

Both names refer to Pilea mollis (and the related P. involucrata). Moon Valley is a cultivar with the boldest leaf texture.

Why are the new leaves smooth?

New leaves arrive smooth and develop their quilted texture as they mature. Give them a couple of weeks.

Outdoor plant?

Treat as houseplant or seasonal patio plant only — it is frost-tender.

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