Houseplants · Guide

Ficus benghalensis

Ficus benghalensis (Audrey) Care Guide

Updated by Funfactorium Editorial1 min readFact-checked
Photo: PJeganathan · CC BY-SA 4.0
In short

Ficus benghalensis is the Indian banyan, the national tree of India and a giant strangler fig in nature. Sold as a houseplant under the trade name Audrey, it has soft, velvety, pale-green leaves with prominent ivory veins. It is more forgiving than the fiddle leaf fig and tolerates ordinary indoor conditions better, making it a popular alternative for the same large-tree look.

Care facts at a glance

Light
Bright indirect
Water
Water when the top 3 cm of mix has dried.
Humidity
40–60 %
Temperature
18–27 °C
Soil
Well-draining houseplant mix with extra perlite or bark.
Toxicity
Mildly toxic. Milky latex sap can irritate skin and mouth. (humans) · Toxic to cats and dogs per ASPCA Ficus listing. (pets)
Origin
Forests of the Indian subcontinent.
Mature size
1.5 to 2.5 metres tall indoors; very large outdoors.

Overview

Ficus benghalensis is the largest tree in the world by canopy area in some specimens, with aerial roots descending from spreading branches and rooting to form a forest of trunks. Indoor plants are juveniles and stay slim and manageable.

Care Priorities

  • Bright filtered light from a south or east window.
  • Steady watering rhythm — banyans are slightly more forgiving than fiddle leaf figs but still dislike erratic care.
  • Wipe the velvety leaves gently with a soft cloth; leaf-shine sprays mat the surface.
  • Stable temperatures above 15 °C.

Common Problems

Yellow lower leaves are usually overwatering. Brown crispy edges are dry air. Sudden leaf drop is a stress reaction to a move or temperature swing.

Sources & further reading (3)
  1. encyclopedia — accessed 2026-04-28
  2. botanical-garden — accessed 2026-04-28
  3. toxicity-database — accessed 2026-04-28

Frequently asked questions

Audrey vs fiddle leaf fig — which is easier?

Audrey is more forgiving in most homes — it tolerates a wider range of light and watering than Ficus lyrata.

Are the leaves really velvety?

Yes — Ficus benghalensis leaves have a soft, almost peach-skin texture, especially on new growth. The fiddle leaf fig is glossy by comparison.

Will it really grow huge?

Indoor plants stay 2 to 3 metres maximum because of pot size and indoor light. The wild banyan size requires open ground.

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