Epipremnum aureum
Epipremnum aureum 'Pearl and Jade' Care Guide
Featured photoepipremnum-aureum-pearl-and-jade.jpgEpipremnum aureum 'Pearl and Jade' is a cultivar of pothos, a French Polynesian aroid widely naturalised across the wet tropics. A pothos cultivar developed at the University of Florida in the early 2000s as a sport of N'Joy, with fine speckled silver-white variegation on green leaves. Smaller-leaved than the species form. Like all pothos cultivars it climbs in the wild via aerial roots, tolerates lower light than most variegated houseplants, and propagates almost trivially from stem cuttings.
Care facts at a glance
- Light
- Bright indirect
- Water
- Water when the top 3 cm of mix has dried.
- Humidity
- 40–70 %
- Temperature
- 18–27 °C
- Soil
- Free-draining houseplant mix with perlite or bark for aeration.
- Origin
- French Polynesia (Mo'orea) — wild origin only, although pothos has naturalised across the wet tropics.
- Mature size
- Vining stems to 3 m or more on indoor specimens with support.
Overview
Epipremnum aureum is endemic to French Polynesia (specifically Mo'orea) but has naturalised across the wet tropics, sometimes invasively. A pothos cultivar developed at the University of Florida in the early 2000s as a sport of N'Joy, with fine speckled silver-white variegation on green leaves. Smaller-leaved than the species form. The species exists in the wild only as a juvenile vine — adult flowering plants are unknown outside cultivation, where they require a moss pole and several years to develop the larger fenestrated mature foliage.
Care Priorities
- Bright filtered light intensifies the variegation.
- Free-draining mix; pothos tolerates a wide range of substrate.
- Water when the top 3 cm of mix is dry; pothos tolerates extended drought.
- Pinch growing tips to encourage branching.
Common Problems
Reverting (loss of variegation) signals insufficient light — move to a brighter spot and prune away all-green shoots. Yellow leaves are usually overwatering. Pale weak growth on long vines is often nutrient depletion; refresh the upper potting mix.
Sources & further reading (2)
- encyclopedia — accessed 2026-04-29
- botanical-garden — accessed 2026-04-29
Frequently asked questions
How is 'Pearl and Jade' different from 'N'Joy'?
Pearl and Jade was developed as a sport of N'Joy and shares its smaller leaf size, but the variegation pattern is finely speckled with silver-white rather than N'Joy's bolder sectoral cream patches. Both cultivars trace back to a single mutation event at the University of Florida.
Will pothos tolerate low light?
Plain green pothos tolerates surprisingly low light, but variegated cultivars need bright filtered light to keep the cream or yellow patches stable. In dim conditions variegated cultivars revert toward solid green; once a shoot reverts it stays green permanently.
Can I root pothos in water?
Yes — pothos is one of the easiest plants to root in water. Cut a healthy section with at least two nodes, place in a glass of water, and roots typically emerge within two weeks. Pot up in mix once roots reach 3 to 5 cm long.
