Aglaonema cochinchinense
Aglaonema cochinchinense (Cochinchinese Aglaonema) Care Guide
Featured photoaglaonema-cochinchinense.jpgAglaonema cochinchinense, sold as Cochinchinese Aglaonema, is a member of Araceae, the aroid family of about 3,800 species across the tropics. A Vietnamese (Cochinchina) Aglaonema with elongated lance-shaped dark green leaves marked by silver-grey blotches running parallel to the midrib. Tolerates lower light than most patterned Aglaonema. Like most cultivated aroids it tolerates lower light than flowering plants, prefers consistent moisture, and propagates by division of the rhizome or by stem cuttings.
Care facts at a glance
- Light
- Bright indirect
- Water
- Water when the top 3 cm of mix has dried.
- Humidity
- 50–70 %
- Temperature
- 18–27 °C
- Soil
- Standard houseplant mix with added perlite for drainage.
- Origin
- Tropical Americas and south-east Asia depending on genus.
- Mature size
- 30 to 90 cm tall depending on species.
Overview
Aglaonema cochinchinense sits in Araceae, the aroid family that produces a spathe-and-spadix inflorescence — a single bract subtending a column of small flowers. A Vietnamese (Cochinchina) Aglaonema with elongated lance-shaped dark green leaves marked by silver-grey blotches running parallel to the midrib. Tolerates lower light than most patterned Aglaonema. The family contains both giant tropical climbers and tiny ground-cover species, sharing the spathe morphology even when leaf form varies dramatically.
Care Priorities
- Bright filtered light, never direct midday sun.
- Standard houseplant mix with extra perlite.
- Water when the top 3 cm of mix is dry.
- Wipe leaves occasionally to keep stomata clear.
Common Problems
Yellow lower leaves usually indicate overwatering. Brown leaf tips signal cold drafts, dry air, or fluoride-heavy tap water. Sticky residue on leaves is a sign of mealybugs or scale on the stem.
Sources & further reading (2)
- encyclopedia — accessed 2026-04-29
- botanical-garden — accessed 2026-04-29
Frequently asked questions
Where is Cochinchina?
'Cochinchina' is the historic European name for the southern part of Vietnam, used widely in 19th-century botanical names. A. cochinchinense was described from southern Vietnam, hence the species epithet. Many older species names use 'cochinchinensis' to refer to that region.
How often should I repot?
Most cultivated aroids prefer to stay slightly root-bound. Repot every 2 to 3 years in spring, sizing up only one pot diameter at a time. Frequent repotting checks growth and stresses the rootball.
Why are the leaves yellowing?
Yellow lower leaves on Araceae are usually overwatering. Reduce watering frequency and let the mix dry more thoroughly between waterings. Yellow upper leaves suggest nutrient deficiency or root issues.
